{"id":22,"date":"2025-03-06T16:03:20","date_gmt":"2025-03-06T15:03:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xnpejiu.cluster021.hosting.ovh.net\/?page_id=22"},"modified":"2026-01-19T17:53:06","modified_gmt":"2026-01-19T16:53:06","slug":"accueil","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/lescopainsdelsa.fr\/index.php\/accueil\/","title":{"rendered":"Accueil"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Syndrome de Rett<\/h3>\n

Le <\/span>syndrome de Rett<\/span><\/strong> est un trouble neurologique postnatal, non d\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9ratif, qui appara\u00eet t\u00f4t dans l\u2019enfance, presque toujours chez les filles. Il est souvent confondu avec l\u2019autisme, la paralysie c\u00e9r\u00e9brale ou un retard de d\u00e9veloppement.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ce syndrome est caus\u00e9 par des mutations du <\/span>g\u00e8ne MECP2<\/span><\/strong> sur le chromosome X ; plus de 200 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 identifi\u00e9es, dont huit principales. Il touche tous les groupes ethniques, avec environ <\/span>un cas pour 10 000 filles<\/span><\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Le syndrome de Rett perturbe le fonctionnement c\u00e9r\u00e9bral, affectant les capacit\u00e9s <\/span>cognitives, sensorielles, motrices, \u00e9motionnelles<\/span><\/strong> et le <\/span>syst\u00e8me nerveux autonome<\/span><\/strong>, ce qui peut alt\u00e9rer le langage, les mouvements, la respiration, la digestion ou la fonction cardiaque. Des <\/span>crises d\u2019\u00e9pilepsie<\/span><\/strong> et des <\/span>troubles respiratoires<\/span><\/strong> sont fr\u00e9quents.<\/span><\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s une phase de d\u00e9veloppement normal de 6 \u00e0 18 mois, les sympt\u00f4mes apparaissent. Leur gravit\u00e9 d\u00e9pend du type et de la localisation de la mutation. Deux personnes portant la m\u00eame mutation peuvent pr\u00e9senter des diff\u00e9rences importantes.<\/span><\/p>\n

Malgr\u00e9 leurs difficult\u00e9s, les personnes atteintes du syndrome de Rett expriment une large gamme d\u2019\u00e9motions et participent activement \u00e0 la vie sociale, \u00e9ducative et r\u00e9cr\u00e9ative.\n
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AGENDA<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n

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